The Daily Dispatch newspaper in East London, South Africa, ran the most sickening "article" by Jonny Steinberg regarding sex and South African politics on Saturday 23 May. Steinberg is conveniently situated in New York - far away from the reality that women in South Africa have to face on a daily basis.
Steinberg's essay is completely degrading to women. There is a viewpoint among certain men that sex is their prerogative - sex on demand with whomever, wherever. The fact that this is called "rape" by the women and children who suffer the forced attention, is brushed off, ignored, disregarded. Women are still seen as chattels to be used and thrown away. This is the core of the South African issue.
Lisa Vetten, of the Tshwaranang Legal Advocacy Centre, said that at the ANC’s general meeting at Polokwane in 2007, there was no discussion on violence against women. Worse still, the Department of Justice declared a moratorium on the roll-out of sexual offences courts. Specialist units of the South African Police Service, including the Family Violence, Child Protection and Sexual Offences Units, have been disbanded and integrated into general police stations. Highly trained people are expected to deal with more general as well as specialist cases - without vehicles, cell phones and specialist support structures.
It is no wonder then that South Africa has the highest statistics for child rape in the world - and this includes countries at war. There is no "pleasuring of women" involved. This is simple brutality and aggression - the same kind of brutality that is usually only seen in wars of genocide. And these are only the statistics that are reported. The last research done on this issue - In 1997 by the Medical Research Council research - showed that only one in nine women reported rape to the police.
South Africans may remember the first articles about the rape of babies, that sickened surgeons who had to literally try to mend the pieces of the child.
Since then, the overwhelming number of documentaries, articles and research done on the issue of rape in South Africa must have totally flown over Steinberg's head. Or perhaps that is the reason he is living in New York now?
There is no respect for the elderly - as grandmothers are raped - and no mercy for the children - who have been savaged by rape.
More than anything, this is why "sex and politics" have become such an issue in this country. "Womanising" may be glamorized by certain men, but it is certainly not glamorous for women in the middle of an Aids crisis.
Young women in this country may have been hoping for a newer, more progressive face in politics, that sees them, not merely as "window dressing" or puppets of the men who rule, but as being empowered to ensure the safety of their sisters and children.
It is surely a simple enough request that children be able to walk home from school unmolested and women return home from work without threat of attack. Why is this a continual problem in South Africa? There should be more specialized child care units and government funded daycare centres, so that women can go to work without fear that little ones left at home will be brutalized.
A journalist researching the horrors of rape in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) - where the worst affected have been the poorest women labourers - asked some of the gangs of armed men why they did this. It was not for food and it was not for money - one impoverished labourer offered them his last savings if they would not attack his wife. He was murdered and she was raped. The gangs said that if they had a need, as men, they should be able to take and use whoever was there.
Women and children in South Africa have been treated in this same "use and throw away" manner. The result is that those who are able to afford it are on medication in private clinics. Those who cannot - and they are the majority - suffer, mourn, despair and contract HIV or Aids. As Vetten stated, sexual violence does not just affect the victim but the whole community. When abuse is not seen as a crime, rape becomes a way of life and there is no control over human behaviour.
People like Steinberg only provide a justification for men who see rape as a sexual act - as opposed to an act of aggression and violence. As Vetten points out, the Jacob Zuma rape trial sent out a very negative message about how women in rape cases are treated by the courts. The woman in this case was publicly humiliated and beaten down by the defense team. What is the point of politicians putting on a show with "16 Days of Activism for No Violence Against Women" if there is no effective change?
Women in South Africa should be able to date and flirt and be as "sexy" as women in other parts of the world. But they are not allowed to. Young women wearing mini-skirts at a taxi rank in South Africa had their skirts ripped off and they were raped. Too many judges have talked about mitigating factors in rape cases being issues of clothing and whether girls were old enough to have consented (this in the case of a ten-year old!)
If a country is judged by the security of its most vulnerable citizen - a child - then South Africa is condemned by the sheer numbers of its victims. But worse than those who attack and brutalize are those who sit in ivory towers and attempt vindication with sloppy irony and extremely poor metaphors.
Yours sincerely
INGELA RICHARDSON
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